英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁.
Comparatives look simple,but different proposals are raised to analyze the constituent struc-tures in them,leading to different comparative derivations.By pointing out the inadequacies and problems in previous proposals and drawing reference to the internal structure of Chinese compara~tives,this pa...
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hanu-http:--lib.hanu.vn-Opac-DmdInfo.aspx?dmd_id=349522015-09-30英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁.Guo, Jie.Comparative sentences.Grade adjective.伴随介词.伴随结构.成分结构.比较句.等级形容词.Preposition.Comparatives look simple,but different proposals are raised to analyze the constituent struc-tures in them,leading to different comparative derivations.By pointing out the inadequacies and problems in previous proposals and drawing reference to the internal structure of Chinese compara~tives,this paper argues for a novel analysis on the constituent structures of English comparatives and their derivations:(i)The comparative marker than and the standard form a comitative phrase,in which thanis a comitative pronoun.Than-phrase,together with the comparee,forms a comitative construction,independent of the comparative morpheme-er.In this comitative construction,the comparee and the standard have unified thematic roles and form a single thematic relation with the predicate,being the arguments of the predicate;(ii)The comitative construction is base generated in[Spec,DegP].Due to the morpho-syntactic properties of English,the derivation of comparatives involves a series of movements,among which the comparee moves to[Spec,TP]to get case and satisfy EPP.比较句的内部结构看似简单,但各成分间的组构关系直接影响对比较句生成过程的分析。本文在指出以往研究对比较句成分分析所存问题的基础上,结合汉语比较句的内部结构,对英语比较句的成分结构和生成过程提出新分析:(i)英语比较句中由比较标记than和标准项构成的than-phrase是一个伴随短语,其中than为伴随介词,than-phrase和比较项构成一个伴随结构,该结构与形态标记-er无关,比较项和标准项题元角色统一,与谓词构成单一的题元关系,共同做谓词的论元;(ii)伴随结构基础生成于程度短语的指示语位置,由于英语的形态-句法要求,比较句生成过程牵涉一系列移位,其中,比较项移入时制短语的指示语位置以获得格位并满足延展投射原则。.2015.text10000429http://lib.hanu.vn/Opac/DmdInfo.aspx?dmd_id=34952chi |
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Comparative sentences. Grade adjective. 伴随介词. 伴随结构. 成分结构. 比较句. 等级形容词. Preposition. |
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Comparative sentences. Grade adjective. 伴随介词. 伴随结构. 成分结构. 比较句. 等级形容词. Preposition. Guo, Jie. 英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁. |
| description |
Comparatives look simple,but different proposals are raised to analyze the constituent struc-tures in them,leading to different comparative derivations.By pointing out the inadequacies and problems in previous proposals and drawing reference to the internal structure of Chinese compara~tives,this paper argues for a novel analysis on the constituent structures of English comparatives and their derivations:(i)The comparative marker than and the standard form a comitative phrase,in which thanis a comitative pronoun.Than-phrase,together with the comparee,forms a comitative construction,independent of the comparative morpheme-er.In this comitative construction,the comparee and the standard have unified thematic roles and form a single thematic relation with the predicate,being the arguments of the predicate;(ii)The comitative construction is base generated in[Spec,DegP].Due to the morpho-syntactic properties of English,the derivation of comparatives involves a series of movements,among which the comparee moves to[Spec,TP]to get case and satisfy EPP. |
| format |
text |
| author |
Guo, Jie. |
| author_facet |
Guo, Jie. |
| author_sort |
Guo, Jie. |
| title |
英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁. |
| title_short |
英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁. |
| title_full |
英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁. |
| title_fullStr |
英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
英语比较句的成分结构研究 :The constituent structures of English comparatives /郭洁. |
| title_sort |
英语比较句的成分结构研究 :the constituent structures of english comparatives /郭洁. |
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http://lib.hanu.vn/Opac/DmdInfo.aspx?dmd_id=34952 |
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